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D&D: I’ll Get You Next Time – Five Ways To Have Recurring Villains

6 Minute Read
Nov 30 2020
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A good villain can drive a campaign. Most, however, get taken out in three rounds or less. We’re here to help with recourse for your villains’ recurrence.

Villains are the stock and trade of good stories. They help drive the conflict, can reflect a hero’s growth as they are unable to defeat the foe, and undertake a journey where they make friends, learn lessons, and eventually take down the threat they could not. Or you spend time dealing with the villain’s various schemes before finally confronting them in a satisfyingly epic showdown. But in D&D it can be hard to do. Nobody ever runs away from combat, and if you track the villain down, odds are good you’ll fight to the death. A huge part of it comes down to the battlemat. Most things that decide to run away either do it too late, or can’t escape the often significant range the PCs will have. Especially since the PCs will continue to move and fire with every ounce of their being to try and finish off a foe before it gets away to come back again.

This stands in stark contrast to the epic chases and pursuits, and the harrowing escapes (on both sides of this equation) that make for excellent storytelling. If you keep killing the bandit king every time he shows up, you’ll never have the chance for the bandit king to reveal a personal connection to one of the party, or for the bandit king to keep turning up at the worst time. And from a certain point of view, it makes sense. After all if you’re approaching this from a strictly rules-oriented mindset, you want to beat the foes. The rules say you can keep shooting and if you let the villain get away, that jerk of a DM is just going to have them come back to haunt you.

They’ll haunt you like the spectre of the D&D movie haunts Jeremy Irons’ career

Whereas in our other storytelling media, we want to see the heroes lose, and be threatened or flummoxed by the villains, who manage to escape to fight again another day. Eberron: Rising from the Last War understands your pain, DMs, and has some excellent advice on making your villains live long enough to actually be attached to the party. We’ve added our own as well, giving you five ways to keep your villains alive.

Don’t Show Up In The First Place

Can’t be killed if you were never there in the first place. Have your villain show their power by wielding their power through other lackeys. They either send their henchmen to do their bidding, or appear via holocommunicator/magic illusion spell that works exactly like the holocommunicators in Star Wars, where they’re safe from player retribution.

You could try the also popular “villain disappears into an escape route right as the players rush in, and the actual encounter with the guards they’ve left behind begin.” It requires a little bit of narrative craft–you might be tempted to have the villain toss off a one-liner. “Guards! SEIZE THEM!” is a classic. But if your players are good shots, it might  be better still if all they ever see is the villain’s cape fluttering out the door.

Use Those Magic Items

Suppose your villain is actually fighting against the party. Well they should be having a lot of minions around, since single adversary combats in D&D are generally foregone conclusions with the PC using their weight of numbers to crush the foe before they have a chance to do anything cool. But even with plenty of henchmen and hirelings around, your villain is still in danger of being the focus of all the party’s attacks.

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Here’s where the villain has a chance to show off some of the treasure that was meant for the party. Have the villain quaff a healing potion or use some other consumable magic item (or a permanent one) to accomplish a powerful effect. The players will sit up and take notice and demand the villain stop using their treasure.

Have An Escape Route

Of course, if you have a smart villain, they might also have arranged for quick escape options. In the middle of a fight, they jump off a building as an elemental skyship goes sailng by. Or perhaps they hop on a barge or a shrinking portal–never underestimate the value of a quick exit as things start to go south.

In fact, you can use this trick no matter who is winning the fight. If the villain is winning, and you want to throw your players a bone, they can get a message and use a hasty retreat to flee the encounter, leaving the party to mop up the spares. This way you can give the players some respite and send a clear “this fight is over” message with one simple move.

Use The Chase Rules

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Now here’s one I haven’t seen done too much before. If your villain makes a break for it, don’t spend the next six rounds figuring out just how far your Warlock and Ranger can move while still pelting the villain with arrows/magic blasts. Just declare that you’re going to start using the chase rules as the villain runs off. You can make the segue a little smoother by requiring that anyone wishing to flee a fight makes a check (athletics or acrobatics feels appropriate) and if they pass, the scene shifts and instead becomes a Chase Scene.

If you haven’t read the chasing rules in the DMG, then you are missing out on some excellent fleeing/proto skill challenge rules in 5th edition.

Fake Death

Finally, when all else fails, just employ this patented tried and true method of having your villain fake their own death and move away. You can go a few different routes with this one: there’s the classic Reichenbach Falls method, where the villain goes over the side of a cliff, falls into a trash compactor, is in an exploding building–and you don’t see their body but there’s no way they could possibly have survived it.

Spoiler alert. Obviously there is, and they do.

The other thing you can do is a much more active thing. Have the villain cast Feign Death in a fight (bonus points if they are a sorcerer and use subtle spell) and while they appear to be dead, you note down what actually happens, and after the spell ends, your villain is back. Or perhaps they spread rumors of their death to greatly exaggerate.

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With any of these, you’ll want to be careful how often you keep a villain coming back. It can be satisfying to stretch out the tension of the encounter between them, but you can only edge your party so much before they get frustrated at never getting to finish the villain off.

What are the methods you use to help make sure your recurring villains recur? Let us know in the comments!

Check out the Beginner’s Guide to D&D

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Author: J.R. Zambrano
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